FRL·005Get paid · Free · no account
Late-payment penalty calculator
The exact amount your client owes: penalties (art. L441-10 of the French Commercial Code) and the €40 fixed recovery fee.
Generated Art. L441-10 maths · engine v1.0 FRL·005 · tested 2026-10-01
Rules change. The Forge Log tells you when this tool is updated.
Every piece update is announced there, with what changed and why. 2 emails a month, one-click unsubscribe.
Result
Enter the amount, the rate and the dates: the detailed calculation shows here.
No delay: the payment date is not after the due date.
- Days late
- —
- Late-payment penalties
- —
- Fixed indemnity
- —
- Total due (invoice + penalties + indemnity)
- €0.00
Calculation details
How it is calculated
- Between businesses, late-payment penalties are due from the day after the due date, with no reminder needed (Article L441-10 of the French Commercial Code).
- The rate is the one set in your terms and conditions or on the invoice. It cannot be lower than 3 times the legal interest rate. If no rate is set, it is the ECB key rate plus 10 percentage points.
- Formula: unpaid amount × annual rate × number of days late ÷ 365.
- On top of this comes a fixed indemnity of €40 for recovery costs, per invoice paid late.
- With a private client, these rules do not apply: only interest at the legal rate can be claimed, usually after a formal notice.
Calculation aid. Check the rate set in your terms and conditions and the current rates on the Banque de France website.
2027 e-invoicing checklist (free)
What to sort out before issuing e-invoices becomes mandatory in France, on 1 September 2027. Leave your email: the Forge Log (2 emails a month) flags every change to the checklist.
What the tool does not do
- It does not claim anything on your behalf.
- It applies to business-to-business invoices (art. L441-10); rules differ for consumers.
- It does not replace legal advice.
Build notes
- Version
- FRL·005 · v1.0
- Checked on
- Sources
-
- Code de commerce, art. L441-10 (Légifrance) checked 2026-10-01
- Légifrance — Arrêté fixant le taux de l'intérêt légal pour le second semestre 2026 (JO) checked 2026-10-01
- Banque de France — Taux des opérations principales de refinancement de la BCE checked 2026-10-01
- Tests
-
- 1 000 € à 10 % pendant 60 jours → 16,44 € + 40 € · CI test:outils
- Arrondi au centime, années bissextiles, client particulier · CI test:outils
- Role of AI
- AI-assisted first draft of the code and copy, reviewed and corrected. Maths and formats checked by automated tests.
- Known limits
-
- It does not claim anything on your behalf.
- It applies to business-to-business invoices (art. L441-10); rules differ for consumers.
- It does not replace legal advice.
- History
-
- · Day rate, late-payment and reminder engines tested on every change
- · Late-payment rates for the second half of 2026 checked against the official source
- · Late-payment interest calculator
Three steps, no sign-up.
-
Enter the invoice.
The unpaid amount, the due date and the payment date (today if it has not been paid).
-
Pick the rate.
By default, the ECB rate + 10 points, already filled in for the current half-year. Or the rate in your terms and conditions, never less than 3 times the French legal interest rate.
-
Claim the right amount.
The detailed calculation, then the reminder letter pre-filled with these amounts.
Related tools
The guide to go further: Unpaid invoice in France: what to do, step by step